4 days wine lover’s road trip
Day 3  "Villa Catherine"

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The Sunday Times Newspaper Edition
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The Times and The Sunday Times electronic paper

 France
Page 1 || Page 2
March 13, 2005

The Sunday Times

Provence: a rosé-tinted spectacle
Why don’t you drive? Anthony Peregrine knows the perfect wine lover’s road trip
Picture the scene. You’re in a beachside restaurant that overlooks the Med. Before you sits a plateful of fresh john dory and a glass of rosé wine. Okay, a bottle. There’s nobody on the sunlit shore, for it is spring, and the rest of Europe is eating sandwiches in the office. You take a pull of the wine and wonder idly if you have anything pressing on for the next 25 years.

If that appeals to the aesthete in you, then now is exactly the right time for a little wine tour of Provence. Nothing too heavy — wine-buffery is a dangerous disease leading to insanity — but a springtime pursuit of plonk is a fine way of getting in among the wilder bits of the region, and the more popular coastal bits, before the masses congregate.
*
Of course, real wine buffs don’t rate Provençal wines anyway. They react with hollow laughter. (They do that often. It’s a sign of their madness.) Provençal wines are 80% rosé, and pink cannot be serious, they say.

Ignore them. First, and I have considered this question in depth, there is nothing wrong with frivolous wine-drinking. It’s often the most rewarding sort. Second, Provençal pinks are no longer the headache- provoking preserve of the picnicking classes. They’ve moved on, and are among the few wines defying the present French viticultural crisis and actually increasing sales. Third, the region also boasts reds and whites to confound Bordeaux and Burgundy, at a fraction of the price. And finally — whatever the colour — the wines fit the frame of a land at once tough, tasty and voluptuous. Along this route, you will encounter rugged hills, excellent food and astounding churches. You will also gaze upon Mary Magdalene’s skull: the Provençaux prefer their religion, like their food, highly coloured. The boundaries between the spiritual and the sensual remain, frankly, fluid.

You will find the regional wines a pleasing complement to all of this. Just two words of warning. When visiting a vineyard, and however splendid the produce, remember that wine is a drink, not an artistic experience. That way, you’ll avoid the outer edges of lunacy. And, if tasting, spit out sometimes. Otherwise you’ll end up giggling, at the bottom of a gorge, four wheels in the air.

This is a wine-driven trip, so we’ll leave some big sites — Aix, St Tropez — for another time. It’s tailored for flying into Marseilles in the late afternoon and hiring a car. Others may come along by jumping off the A8 motorway at St Maximin.

DAY ONE: You’re tired, so it’s a quick 45-minute flip from the airport, between Marseilles and Aix, to Gardanne on the D6, thence to Trets and into St Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume. With any luck, the late light will be doing spectacular things to the great slab of the Montagne Ste Victoire, to the north. Painted upwards of 60 times by Cézanne, it is an item of mesmerising colour and hugeness. As is the basilica in St Maximin, which lords it over the jolly little town like a supertanker among tugs. Aim for it, then slide off next door to the monastery, recently reopened as the Hôtellerie Le Couvent Royal (Place Jean Salusse; 00 33-4 94 86 55 66, www.hotelfp- saintmaximin.com, a hotel of distinctly nonmonastic contem- porary standards; doubles start at £61. Dine in the Chapter House restaurant (from £22pp), then wander through the splendid cloisters, pondering Mary Magdalene.

The story goes that she landed on the Provençal coast, having been set adrift in a boat from Palestine with other A-list early Christians. After evangelising the region, she retired to a cave in the Ste Baume mountains. Then she died. In 1279, her tomb and relics were dis-covered in St Maximin. The giant basilica was built to house them. Immediately, the site became one of the holiest in Christendom, with popes and sovereigns queueing to visit.

If all this raises doubts, don’t express them. Though genial, the Provençaux are easy to offend. It’s been a long day. and a long story. Time for bed

DAY 2: Straight to the basilica, which, though never quite finished, really is of startling gothic magnificence. Note the perfect proportions, the walnut pulpit, the organ and the 16th-century altarpiece — then stop pretending. What you really want to see is the relics. They’re in the crypt, past the sarco- phaguses. A blackened skull stares out from a gold setting. Below, a tube contains the strip of skin from Mary Magdalene’s forehead touched by Christ after the Resurrection. Contemplation of both generates an unease that will take all morning to shift. A drink will help.

Beetle along the plain and through the woods into the delightful village of La Celle, whose centrepiece is another former abbey: monks increased logarithmically round here. The left-hand side is HQ to Côteaux Varois wines.

Now, we’re not going to go into the intricacies of French wine appellations. None of us has the patience. Suffice it to say that, of the two wine districts in the Var département where we’re travelling, the Côteaux Varois is the junior, with slightly easier wines at slightly cheaper prices than its big brother, the Côtes de Provence. But rosé is to the fore in both, styles are similar and you’ll do damned well to dis- tinguish general differences. The variations are between individual wines.

The charming people at the abbey will talk of this, then let you have a taste. Go for a Domaine Gayolle rosé. It will perk you up no end, ease concern about Mary Magdalene and suggest lunch. There’s a very posh restaurant, L’Abbaye de la Celle, in another wing of the abbey. Go, by all means: but there’ll be small change out of £45pp, you’re going to be eating very well tonight, and just opposite is the Café du Midi, a homely village spot with a dish of the day for £7.15.

So, via Brignoles and Le Val, up into the hills, rugged little blighters clad in tough trees and scrub — evidence, once again, that Provence goes from soft and easy to challenging in less time than it takes to tell. At Châteauvert, turn right, beneath the cliffs and along the river of the enchanting Vallon Sourn gorge. Here is a lost world that opens out into a secret valley surrounding the village of Correns.

Perched peaceably above the River Argens, Correns (pop: 750) bills itself as “le premier village bio de France”. “Bio” is what the French say when they mean “organic”. This is unsettling, summoning images of blokes with beards, sandals and wild-eyed tales of the phases of the moon. But all it means is that local growers, overwhelmingly wine men, have stopped fouling the land with chemicals.

Otherwise, they’re perfectly normal, horny-handed sons of the Provençal vineyard. And their wines, notably the whites, are excellent. Try them by driving out of the village, across the river and along the track to the Domaine des Aspras (04 94 59 59 70, www.aspras.com), where I recommend the Cuvée Réserve white, at £6.75.

Then return, stroll the riverbank and sinuous old village — as, last autumn, Princes William and Harry strolled before you. They also went boar-shooting in the woods, with, according to a local hunter who accompanied them, no success at all. Thus reassured, check in at the Auberge du Parc (Place Général de Gaulle; 04 94 59 53 52; doubles from £78), a beau-tifully restored village house with a big terrace and a garden. Dinner is sumptuous; £30pp.

DAY 3: Snake your way up and down to Carcès (steady: these wooded lanes wish you dead), then round the man-made lake to Thoronet abbey (http://www.monum.fr/; £4.30). Yes, yes, another abbey; but, believe me, this one is stunning.
It was slotted into the forest by 12th-century Cistercians, and its simple and austere majesty tells you things about the pure power of faith that are frankly humbling. As they’re meant to be. Wander the cloisters and monastery buildings alone, but tag onto a group in the church. The guides are all trained singers, and the acoustics are extraordinary. A single note resonates for 12 seconds round the vaults. When, say, Anne-Véronique sings Salve Regina, you are quite literally wrapped around by beauty.

So much for the inner man. The outer man awaits. Drive down to bustling Vidauban, then round the back to the Bastide des Magnans (Route de la Garde Freinet; 04 94 99 43 91; from £15) for the best-value Provençal lunch around.

Now for two key wine visits. Take the N7 to the turn-off to Draguignan, then follow signs along unpromising byways to Château Ste Roseline (Les Arcs; 04 94 99 50 30, http://www.sainte-roseline.com/), an aristocratic domain between hill and plain with ace wines. First, though, pop up to the chapel, where the preserved - if rather blackened - body of the 14th-century saint lies in a glass casket, overseen by a Chagall mosaic. Her eyes are in a case in the wall, and appear to be winking. The Provençaux, you will have gathered, like to keep their holy people handy and on view.

Another drink, perhaps. Back in the shop, taste the terrific Cuvée Prieure rosé (£10.20) or red (£12.80), then, if you wish, join the 2.30pm winery tour. This is educative, and has the useful effect of getting you out of future winery visits. Unless you're a specialist, they're all pretty much the same, though don't say I said so.

Continue to Draguignan, then out on the Flayosc road, until signs for Domaine Rabiega (04 94 68 44 22, http://www.rabiega.com/) lead you up further ridiculously tiny lanes to a hillside setup run by Swedes, with a bracing Scandinavian attention to quality. The pinks and whites are first-rate, but boss Lars Torstenson is a red-wine man. Given half a chance, he'll tell you more about Slovenian oak barrels than any Slovenian knows. The result is the Clos Dière red (£25), among the finest wines of southern France. And my, it adds a glow to the glorious views.

Then it's but a hop to Flayosc, a classic Provence hill-topper with winding streets, fountains, a goodly church and, in Villa Catherine, 
a lovely
chambre d'hôtes set among olive trees, five minutes' walk from the centre (256 Impasse le Suy; 04 94 84 64 95, http://www.villacatherine.com/; doubles from £64). 
Dine at L'Oustaou (Place Joseph Brémond; 04 94 70 42 69; 
from £16).

DAY 4: Down to Lorgues and Le Cannet, then across the edge of the Massif des Maures: real mountains, darkened with forest and emanating a rewarding mountain menace. Pause for coffee at La Garde-Freinet, a doughty spot with none of the suppleness of St Tropez, just 30 minutes south.

Continue, via the perched village of Grimaud and the even more dramatic Gassin, to La Croix-Valmer and, at last, the sea. Here was one of the beaches of the August 1944 Provençal landings. It's also the start of a spectacular coastal drive. You swing up wooded headlands, down into resorts whose bright air of permanent impermanence, shorn of its summer cast, is rather affecting, then back up, to see just how the rocks plunge directly into the briny. The sea itself shimmers and sparkles in unambiguous light. No wonder every other seaside stretch aspires to be the Côte d'Azur.

Nip up to Bormes-les-Mimosas, which unravels down its hillside in a chaos of steps, medieval streetlets and abundant horticulture, then roll into La Londe les Maures. Next to the exotic-bird sanctuary, take the long drive through vines to the Domaine St André de Figuière (04 94 00 44 70, http://www.figuiere-provence.com/), where the Combard family's wines match the grandeur of the setting. Start, perhaps, with the Vieilles Vignes rosé (£6.35). If you look interested, someone will escort you into the vineyards and explain more about soil types and organic cultivation than you'll ever retain.

Right. Lunch. To the seaside, where Le Président (Port de Miramar; 04 94 66 85 69; from £12) overlooks both port and beach. Now slip out along the titchy lane towards Fort de Bregançon - and the Clos Mireille (04 94 01 53 53, http://www.domaines-ott.com/), an almost feudal farmstead running right to the shore. It's one of the bases of the Ott dynasty. The Blanc de Blancs (£12) demonstrates why theirs is the best-known name in Provençal wine.

Continue along this lane. It leads to deserted beaches, then to the isolated fort itself, holiday home to French presidents. A couple of years ago, Jacques Chirac was photographed trouserless here, which shows just how quickly French democracy is modernising.

Back to La Londe and off, finally, to Hyères, in the footsteps of Queen Victoria, Tolstoy and other 19th-century luminaries who wintered here. The town, naturally, threw up frothy villas and palace hotels to welcome them, though Tolstoy wasn't that impressed. He found the place overfull of "chest cases".

Then again, if we used Tolstoy as a travel guide, we (or, at least, "I") would never get out of bed. In truth, behind the belle- époque bits, Hyères is as feisty as old Provençal towns are meant to be. A warren of streets climbs up the hill, alive with shops that folk actually need (grocers, butchers), hanging washing and the sense that boisterous Mediterranean life has bounced this way for centuries. The ambling is admirable.

Check into La Buanderie, a splendid chambre d'hôte in woods above the town (36 Avenue des Colibris; 04 94 38 30 98, http://www.la-buanderie.com/; doubles from £68), eat at Les Jardins de Bacchus (32 Avenue Gambetta; 04 94 65 77 63; from £22) and spend the rest of the evening bobbing about the bars, wondering how you are going to cram all the bottles you've bought into the hand luggage tomorrow. 

Getting there: EasyJet (0905 821 0905, 65p/min; http://www.easyjet.com/) flies to Marseilles from Gatwick, from £49; as does British Airways (0870 850 9850, http://www.ba.com/), from £69. Alternatively, fly to Nice and start the tour at day three; EasyJet flies there from Belfast, Bristol, Liverpool, Luton and Newcastle, from £44.

In Ireland, Aer Lingus (0818 365000, http://www.aerlingus.com/) flies from Dublin to Marseilles, and from Cork and Dublin to Nice; from €58.  

Getting around: Alamo (0870 400 4562, http://www.alamo.co.uk/) has four days' inclusive car hire from £145. Or try Avis (0870 606 0100, http://www.avis.co.uk/) or Budget (08701 539170, http://www.budget.co.uk/).

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